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Thread: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

  1. #1
    Soarin' Capoeirista Backyard Mechanic Malicia's Avatar
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    Default Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Can I use a Mig to Weld an exhaust out of 304 Stainless steel?

    Will one of those Ebay 100 AMP Gasless Migs do the job? (Didn't someone here buy one recently?)


    Don't know much about welding other then melting stuff in yr 12 metal work and putting together a go-kart frame.
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    Junior Member Too Much Toyota oldcorollas's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    304L is much more weldable than 304.
    and get the right wire, otherwise you can have nice stainless pipe.. with welds that rust out..

    i would not try using gasless on stainless, let alone an ebay jobbie
    i spose you could tack them and then take to a proper welding machine to do the final weld but....
    "I'm a Teaspoon, not a mechanic"
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    AVGAS DRINKING Carport Converter 30psi 4agte's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Yeah you can do it no prob provided you have a half decent welder.
    Like OC says using stainless wire is advisable or your welds will rust.

    If you are planing on having the manifold coated this mabe ofno concern.
    I have used normal wire to weld stainless a few time now. I did my stainless dump with normal wire and had it coated......... I havent had any cracking or rust issues.

    Using mild steel wire will give you a slightly weaker weld opposed to stainless wire, so keep that in mind.

    So in summary:
    I woulndt use mild wire on a exhaust manifold as they see some stress / vibration and constant temp. ...Go TIG in this instance.
    I have used a mig to tack manifolds and then taken them to be tig welded

    Dump pipes you can get away with mild provided it is coated to stop rusting , NOTE: paint wont work here..... It needs to be ceramic coated

  4. #4
    Soarin' Capoeirista Backyard Mechanic Malicia's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Looks like I'll Tack it and then find someone with a TIG to finish the job.
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  5. #5
    Cunning Linguist Domestic Engineer The Last Streetfighter's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Quote Originally Posted by oldcorollas
    304L is much more weldable than 304.
    You might find 304/304L. This is certified to meet the requirements of both grades.

    http://www.eng-tips.com/viewthread.c...=180920&page=1

    This here is also a good little read, but takes some interpretation: http://www.assda.asn.au/asp/index.asp?pgid=19262

    AS4041 is Pressure Piping
    AS1210 is Pressure Vessels

    And a note on finishing: http://www.assda.asn.au/asp/index.asp?pgid=17977
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    Junior Member Grease Monkey
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    Cool Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    You can fcaw stainless, but you're going to get shit for results because:
    Flux-core is meant to be run in spray transfer only. Chinese cheapo's run short circuit.
    fcaw = ugly, fcaw-s (co2 shielding) is very, very high quality.
    You have no backpurge, or shield for the back of the weld. It will grossly contaminate the weld all the way through from the backside. The only fix for that would be a product like SolarFlux.

    Can you do it, sure. Will it hold a manifold together. Not unless it's thick. Schedule-40 atleast. (0.154 inch)
    Expect the welds to look like birdshit in the process.

  7. #7
    Junior Member Grease Monkey Jasper's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Quote Originally Posted by Toysrme
    fcaw-s (co2 shielding) is very, very high quality.
    Using a shielding gas containing CO2 will cause carbide precipitation around the weld, lowering the local concentration of Ni and Cr, and allowing corrosion.

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    Junior Member Backyard Mechanic 1jzracing's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    contrary to what the cheap-arse advertisment says there is NO SUCH THING AS A GASSLESS MIG WELDER!!

    there is flux core wire best used for positional welding but it still works best with a shield gass

    those cheep welders actually work quite well for thin gauge jobs but only when used with co2 or argoshield and will weld up your exhaust a treat with a bit of practise, make sure your joins have no gaps

    you will find it will be quite sensitive to the right power v's wire feed rate
    a fool remains undescovered untill he speaks!

  9. #9
    Soarin' Capoeirista Backyard Mechanic Malicia's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Great info guys,

    After abit of research I came across this statement from an exhaust shop:
    " Welding can be done with either a MIG or TIG. For a mig, use stainless wire and gas specially for stainless welding (AGA gas sells this under the name Stain-mix)."
    (They are talking about 304)

    Does this sound right, as it might be an easier option for me. If not then I will have to tack it and take it in to be welded.
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  10. #10
    Junior Member Carport Converter JBs's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Quote Originally Posted by Malicia
    Great info guys,

    After abit of research I came across this statement from an exhaust shop:
    " Welding can be done with either a MIG or TIG. For a mig, use stainless wire and gas specially for stainless welding (AGA gas sells this under the name Stain-mix)."
    (They are talking about 304)

    Does this sound right, as it might be an easier option for me. If not then I will have to tack it and take it in to be welded.
    Yep that sounds about right, the stainshield gases BOC have from memory are an Argon/CO2/Helium mix, the catch is they only sell them in the G size cyl so I have heard of many a backyarder getting away with using a small bottle of straight Argon. But as you said may be easier to just tack it then have someone TIG the rest.
    Cheers
    Taken completely out of context:
    Quote Originally Posted by ROTFL-ACT
    JB's quite funny

  11. #11
    Junior Member Too Much Toyota oldcorollas's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    http://www.burnback.com.au/helppdf/gasinfo.pdf
    Stainshield.. argon with 1 or 2% oxygen...
    "I'm a Teaspoon, not a mechanic"
    "There is hardly anything in the world that a man can not make a little worse and sell a little cheaper" - John Ruskin (1819 - 1900)

    AU$TRALIA... come and stay and PAY and PAY!!! The moral high horse of the world!

  12. #12
    Soarin' Capoeirista Backyard Mechanic Malicia's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Got a quoate on Stainshield D size 30 day hire $68.38

    Looks like I'll go with that.
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  13. #13
    Junior Member Backyard Mechanic hypo23's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    just use a stick welder with stainlrss rods
    cheers steve,

    24 hours in a day, 24 beers in a case..................coincidence?

    1ggte, 11.22 @122mph

  14. #14
    Junior Member Backyard Mechanic 1jzracing's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    Quote Originally Posted by hypo23
    just use a stick welder with stainlrss rods
    ..... have you ever tried welding 1.6 gauge steel with a stick welder??

    stick welding stainless burnes much hotter and more molten than mild steel too, so it would be near impossable!!

    stick with the MIG
    a fool remains undescovered untill he speaks!

  15. #15
    Junior Member Backyard Mechanic hypo23's Avatar
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    Default Re: Mig Weld 304 Stainless Steel?

    was taking the piss mig is the go, using a stick isnt impossible on 1.6mm a 2.5mm electrode on low amps, would be a bitch to start bit once you got going would be okish
    cheers steve,

    24 hours in a day, 24 beers in a case..................coincidence?

    1ggte, 11.22 @122mph

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